Based on relativity theory, it is concluded that an equivalence relation exists between mass and energyAbility to do work or diffuse heat. The unit of energy is th.... The energyAbility to do work or diffuse heat. The unit of energy is th... is equal to the product of mass and the square of light velocity: E = mc2. The rest energyAbility to do work or diffuse heat. The unit of energy is th... E0 is also the energyAbility to do work or diffuse heat. The unit of energy is th... equivalent of a resting, i.e. immobile particle. Therefore, the rest energyAbility to do work or diffuse heat. The unit of energy is th... of a protonElementary particle with a positive electrical elementary ch... for example is 938.257 MeVMegaelectron volt, 1,000,000 eV.. The rest energyAbility to do work or diffuse heat. The unit of energy is th... of 1 g mass is about 2.5·107 kWh.