Atoms of the same atomic numberNumber of protons in an atomic nucleus. Each chemical elemen... (i.e. the same chemical elementChemical base material which cannot be chemically converted ...), however with a different nucleonGroup name for protons and neutrons. number, e.g. Ne-20 and Ne-22. Both nuclei belong to the same chemical elementChemical base material which cannot be chemically converted ... neon (symbol: Ne) and therefore both have 10 protons each. The nucleonGroup name for protons and neutrons. number is different since Ne-20 has ten neutrons and Ne-22 twelve neutrons.